CGridView: Update/create records in a CJuiDialog

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My article Display the full record in a CJuiDialog uses ajax to view a record in dialog on clicking the 'view-icon'.

Other authors use ajax too for update/insert:

Here is a solution that uses an iframe within the dialog. It's easy to implement in a few steps.

I use the 'Address' example like the one in my last article, but you can copy/paste the new code of views/admin.php and actionUpdate/Create unchanged for usage with any other model.

Step 1

You have to generate an iframe-layout (layouts/iframe.php) that includes at least the css-files for the form. You can copy your main-layout and remove unnecessary code.

Tip: You can use this layout to display other content from your site within a dialog too.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="de" lang="de">
<head>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
	<meta name="language" content="de" />

	<!-- blueprint CSS framework -->
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/screen.css" media="screen, projection" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/print.css" media="print" />
	<!--[if lt IE 8]>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/ie.css" media="screen, projection" />
	<![endif]-->

	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/main.css" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/form.css" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/custom.css" />

</head>
<body>
<div id="page">
	<?php echo $content; ?>
</body>
</html>
Step 2

Alter the code of views/admin.php.

You have to add the code for the CJuiDialog and change the behavior of the CButtonColumn update-icon.

The click function sets the source for the iframe and opens the dialog. It's important to 'return false' onclick.

The 'gridId' is submitted to make the code reusable for other models too.

....
<?php $this->widget('zii.widgets.grid.CGridView', array(
	'id'=>'address-grid',
	'dataProvider'=>$model->search(),
	'filter'=>$model,
	'columns'=>array(
		'ID',
		'FIRSTNAME',
		'LASTNAME',
		...
		array(
			'class'=>'CButtonColumn',
			//--------------------- begin new code --------------------------
			'buttons'=>array(
			            'update'=>
			                array(
				                	'url'=>'$this->grid->controller->createUrl("update", array("id"=>$data->primaryKey,"asDialog"=>1,"gridId"=>$this->grid->id))',
				                	'click'=>'function(){$("#cru-frame").attr("src",$(this).attr("href")); $("#cru-dialog").dialog("open");  return false;}',
								),
			                ),
			//--------------------- end new code --------------------------
		),
	),
));?>


<?php
//--------------------- begin new code --------------------------
   // add the (closed) dialog for the iframe
	$this->beginWidget('zii.widgets.jui.CJuiDialog', array(
	'id'=>'cru-dialog',
	'options'=>array(
	    'title'=>'Detail view',
	    'autoOpen'=>false,
	    'modal'=>false,
	    'width'=>750,
	    'height'=>800,
	),
	));
?>
<iframe id="cru-frame" width="100%" height="100%"></iframe>
<?php

$this->endWidget();
//--------------------- end new code --------------------------
?>
Step 3

Change the code of the actionUpdate of the controller like below. If the get-param 'asDialog' is not set, the method works as usual.

Otherwise:

  • The layout is set to '//layouts/iframe'
  • After saving the model:
    • Close the dialog
    • Reset the iframe source. Otherwise the last opened record is shown until the current is loaded.
    • Refresh the gridview
public function actionUpdate($id)
{
	$model=$this->loadModel($id);

	// Uncomment the following line if AJAX validation is needed
	// $this->performAjaxValidation($model);

	if(isset($_POST['Address']))
	{
		$model->attributes=$_POST['Address'];
		if($model->save())
			//----- begin new code --------------------
			if (!empty($_GET['asDialog']))
			{
				//Close the dialog, reset the iframe and update the grid
				echo CHtml::script("window.parent.$('#cru-dialog').dialog('close');window.parent.$('#cru-frame').attr('src','');window.parent.$.fn.yiiGridView.update('{$_GET['gridId']}');");
				Yii::app()->end();
			}
			else
			//----- end new code --------------------
				
			$this->redirect(array('view','id'=>$model->ADDRESS));
	}

	//----- begin new code --------------------
	if (!empty($_GET['asDialog']))
		$this->layout = '//layouts/iframe';
	//----- end new code --------------------

	$this->render('update',array(
		'model'=>$model,
	));
}

That's all about updating.

And what's about the action create?

You can add a link below the caption of the admin-view.

<h1>Manage Addresses</h1>

<?php
 $createUrl = $this->createUrl('create',array("asDialog"=>1,"gridId"=>'address-grid'));
 echo CHtml::link('Create Address','#',array('onclick'=>"$('#cru-frame').attr('src','$createUrl '); $('#cru-dialog').dialog('open');"));
?>

Or you set the 'createUrl' and 'onclick' like above in the operations menu if you use the default columns2 layout.

The code-snippets from the actionUpdate work unchanged in the actionCreate too. Alter the code of actionCreate exactly the same as the code from actionUpdate above.

Tip

Add a cancel-button in your _form.php in the button row.

<div class="row buttons">
		<?php echo CHtml::submitButton($model->isNewRecord ? 'Create' : 'Save'); ?>
		<?php echo CHtml::button('Cancel',array('onclick'=>"window.parent.$('#cru-dialog').dialog('close');window.parent.$('#cru-frame').attr('src','');")); ?>
	</div>

But if you use the update/insert form in single page mode too, you have to check if the form is shown in the dialog or not, maybe by submitting the variable 'asDialog' to the _form.php.

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Version: Unknown (update)
Category: Tips
Written by: Joblo
Last updated by: Joblo
Created on: Oct 23, 2011
Last updated: 12 years ago
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