Changes
Title
unchanged
Creating a database-driven hierarchical Structure combined with CMenu and superfish
Category
unchanged
Tutorials
Yii version
unchanged
Tags
unchanged
menu
Content
changed
Note: Please also take a look at the newer [EMenu extension](http://www.yiiframework.com/extension/emenu "Title"). This works even better that
the deprecated CDropDownMenu!
In this tutorial we will create a hierarchical Structure using the traditional adjacency list model. Yii's ActiveRecord paradigm makes it very easy to implement this structure via a join on itself. After this, we will use the new CMenu from yii 1.1 and implement it in conjunction with [superfish](http://users.tpg.com.au/j_birch/plugins/superfish/ "Title"), a jQuery plugin for creating menus.
The [CDropDownMenu extension](http://www.yiiframework.com/extension/cdropdownmenu "Title") will help us to accomplish this task.[...]
public function relations()
{
return array(
'getparent' => array(self::BELONGS_TO, 'Hierarchy', 'parent'),
'childs' => array(self::HAS_MANY, 'Hierarchy', 'parent', 'order' => 'sort ASC'),
);
}
```[...]
```php
$model = Hierarchy::model()->findByPk(7);
$parent = $model->getparent;
echo $parent->title;
// returns 'First Entry'[...]
$subitems[] = $child->getListed();
}
$returnarray = array('label' => $this->headlintitle, 'url' => array('Hierarchy/view', 'id' => $this->id));
if($subitems != array())
$returnarray = array_merge($returnarray, array('items' => $subitems));[...]
$items[] = $model->getListed(); // note that the [] is important, otherwise CMenu will crash.
$this->widget('zii.widgetapplication.extensions.CDropDownMenu',array(
'items'=>$items,
));
```
to render the menu with the content of our database.[...]